1. Planning and Coordination:
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 | Form a committee of staff members
and parents to develop a plan for dealing with a flu pandemic.
Include members from all different groups your program serves.
Include parents who do not speak English who can help contact
other non-English speakers in the community. Staff of very small
programs might consider joining together with other similar
programs for planning. |
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Assign one person to identify
reliable sources of information and watch for public health
warnings about flu, school closings, and other actions taken to
prevent the spread of flu.
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Learn who in your area has legal
authority to close child care programs if there is a flu
emergency.
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Learn whether the
local/state agencies that regulate child care have plans.
Be sure your flu plan is in line with their plans. Tell them if
you can help support your community's plan.
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Identify all the ways a flu
pandemic might affect your program and develop a plan of action.
(For example, you might have problems with food service,
transportation, or staffing.)
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Encourage parents to have a
"Plan B" for finding care for their children if the
program is closed during a flu pandemic. Give them ideas about
where they might seek help based on your knowledge of the local
child care community.
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Work with those in charge of your
community's plan to find other sources of meals for low-income
children who receive subsidized meals while in your care. (For
example, locate food pantries and meals on wheels.)
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Learn about services in your area
that can help your staff, children, and their families deal with
stress and other problems caused by a flu pandemic.
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Stage a drill to test your plan
and then improve it as needed. Repeat the drill from time to
time. Consider volunteering to help in tests of community plans.
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Talk to other child care and
preschool programs in your area to share information that could
make your plan better. Discuss ways programs could work together
to produce a stronger plan and pool resources.
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2. Student Learning and
Program Operations:
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Plan how you would deal with
program closings, staff absences, and gaps in student learning
that could occur during a flu pandemic.
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Plan ways to help families
continue their child's learning if your child care program or
preschool is closed. (For example, give parents things they can
teach at home. Tell them how to find ideas on the internet. Talk
with child care resource referral agencies or other groups that
could help parents continue their children's learning at home.)
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Plan ways to continue basic
functions if your program is closed. (For example, continue
meeting payroll and keeping in touch with staff and student's
families.)
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3. Infection Control Policies
and Actions:
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Give special attention to
teaching staff, children, and their parents on how to limit the
spread of infection. (For example, use good hand washing; cover
the mouth when coughing or sneezing; clean toys frequently.)
Programs should already be teaching these things to build habits
that protect children from disease. (See www.cdc.gov/flu/school/
and www.healthykids.us/cleanliness.htm.)
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Keep a good supply of things you
will need to help control the spread of infection. (For example,
keep on hand plenty of soap, paper towels, and tissues.) Store
the supplies in easy-to-find places.
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Tell parents to let your program
know if their children are sick. Keep accurate records of when
children or staff are absent. Include a record of the kind of
illness that caused the absence (e.g., diarrhea/vomiting,
coughing/breathing problems, rash, or other). (See http://nrc.uchsc.edu/CFOC/XMLVersion/Chapter_3.xml.)
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Teach staff a standard set of
steps for checking children and adults each day as they arrive
to see if they are sick. Make it clear that any child or adult
who is ill will not be admitted. (See www.healthykids.us/chapters/sick_main.htm.)
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Require staff members to stay
home if they think they might be sick. If they become sick while
at the program, require them to go home and stay home. Give
staff paid sick leave so they can stay home without losing
wages.
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Require ill staff and students to
stay at home until their flu symptoms are gone and they feel
ready to come back to work.
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4. Communications Planning:
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Have a plan for keeping in touch
with staff members and students' families. Include several
different methods of contacting them. (For example, you might
use hotlines, telephone trees, text messaging, special Websites,
local radio and/or TV stations.) Test the contact methods often
to be sure they work.
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Make sure staff and families have
seen and understand your flu pandemic plan. Explain why you need
to have a plan. Give them a chance to ask questions.
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Give staff and students' families
reliable information on the issues listed below in their
languages and at their reading levels.
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